我对 PHP 5.4 修复 CVE-2026-109618 和 CVE-2026-109619 的过程

1 、下载：
从 https://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.4.45.tar.gz 下载 PHP 5.4 的最新版本，从 https://github.com/vperetti/php-cve-2026-109618-109619-backports 下载 patch 文件

2 、打补丁：
将
php-5.4.45 目录
php-5.4-CVE-2026-109618-109619.patch 文件
放到同一个目录下，进入 php-5.4.45 目录，然后
patch -p1 < ../php-5.4-CVE-2026-109618-109619.patch

3 、配置编译参数：
在原来的 PHP 5.4 里，php -i | grep Configure 看到编译参数，比如我的是
./configure --prefix=/www/server/php/54 --with-config-file-path=/www/server/php/54/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl=/usr/local/curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-intl --build=arm-linux

4 、编译：
然后通过 make -j$(nproc) 进行编译
我的是 4 核，也可以 make -j3 ，这样留给其他程序一点 CPU 资源

5 、停止原来的 PHP-FPM ，并备份原来的目录

6 、安装：
make install

会输出
Installing PHP CLI binary: /www/server/php/54/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page: /www/server/php/54/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP FPM binary: /www/server/php/54/sbin/
Installing PHP FPM config: /www/server/php/54/etc/
Installing PHP FPM man page: /www/server/php/54/php/man/man8/
Installing PHP FPM status page: /www/server/php/54/php/fpm/
Installing PHP CGI binary: /www/server/php/54/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page: /www/server/php/54/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment: /www/server/php/54/lib/php/build/
Installing header files: /www/server/php/54/include/php/
Installing helper programs: /www/server/php/54/bin/
program: phpize
program: php-config
Installing man pages: /www/server/php/54/php/man/man1/
page: phpize.1
page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment: /www/server/php/54/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar - already installed: 1.3.12
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - already installed: 1.3.1
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- already installed: 1.0.4
[PEAR] XML_Util - already installed: 1.2.3
[PEAR] PEAR - already installed: 1.9.5
Warning! a PEAR user config file already exists from a previous PEAR installation at '/root/.pearrc'. You may probably want to remove it.
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /www/server/php/54-patch/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /www/server/php/54/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/www/server/php/php-5.4.45/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /www/server/php/54/bin
ln -s -f /www/server/php/54/bin/phar.phar /www/server/php/54/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /www/server/php/54/include/php/ext/pdo/

如果原来的 php.ini 修改了的，就复制到新的里面

7 、重新启动 PHP-FPM